Tham Sra Kaeo - KR0076
8.168790,98.807632
Location
The resurgence pools of Tham Sra Kaeo are a popular tourist destination. The cave is to the east of the village of Ban Nai Sai and the turning off the H4034 road is clearly marked. Follow this road until the tarmac ends then keep going along the dirt road. After passing the elephant trekking place on the left, turn left at the junction and the road goes along the base of a limestone tower to soon reach the two pools.
Description
This is the second deepest surveyed cave in Thailand and all of it is underwater. It is a very deep vauclusian resurgence with two surface pools which join underwater at -70 m and -205 m. The cave has been dived to a depth of -240 m making it the fifth deepst cave dive in the world. There are several other deep resurgences in this area and the source of the water is not known. At the OZTeK2015 diving conference Ben Reymanents reported that an underwater traverse of 200 m had been dived to another pool. The resurgence pool was used as a location in the film "The Beach".
Topographie
The survey is based on a Grade UISv2 2-2-A sketch published on Mike Gadd's website. To a depth of -120m this survey is based on the work of Matt London and the Thailand Cave Diving Project. SMART, DEAN (2003) - section to -120m ELLIS, MARTIN (2009) Ellis, Martin; Laumanns, Michael (2017)
Documents
[Topo] Tham Sra Kaeo 11/05/2019Bibliography 15/10/2019
- +ANON. (n.d.) ôCave Diving and Training at Pro-Tech Thailandö protechdivers.com/thailand/phuket/technicaldiving/… +AQUANAUTS (2009) "Cave Diving in Thailand" thailandtechdiving.com/cave-diving-in-thailand/ [accessed December 2010] +Bolger, Terry; Ellis, Martin (2015) "An overview of caves and caving in Thailand" Second Asian Transkarst Conference, 6-8 November 2015, Lichuan, China, 5pp +Bolger, Terry; Ellis, Martin (2018) "An overview of caves and caving in Thailand" Journal of the Australasian Cave and Karst Management Association No 110 pp32-37 +Brooks, Simon (2003b) "Thailand û October/November 2002" Orpheus Caving Club Newsletter Vol. 39 No. 7 - 10 pp30-36 +BROOKS, SIMON (2005) "Orpheus in the Tower Karst" Descent No. 183 p23 +DUNKLEY, JOHN ROBERT (1995) "The Caves of Thailand" Speleological Research Council, Sydney ISBN 0-9589253-9-9 +ELLIS, MARTIN (2009) ôThailandÆs Top Twentyö Shepton Mallet Caving Club Journal Series 12 No. 4 pp140-232 +Ellis, Martin (2015c) "Thailand's Longest and Deepest Caves: A Caving Guide" Martin Ellis, Shepton Mallet ISBN 978-1-326-43857-9 84pp +Ellis, Martin; Laumanns, Michael (2017) "Thailand" in Laumanns, Michael; Price, Liz (eds.) (2017) "Atlas of the Great Caves and Karst of Southeast Asia: Part 2 Myanmar - Vietnam" second edition, Berliner Hohlenkundliche Berichte Band 67 pp241-292 +FLETCHER, ALEX D. (2009) "Dive Reports: Thailand" Cave Diving Group Newsletter No. 170 January 2009 pp25-26 +GADD, MIKE (2005) "Sra Keow I Expedition (-150m), Thailand, Dec 05" www.drmike.smugmug.com/Caving%20and%20Cave%20divin… +GADD, MIKE (2006) "Sra Keow II Expedition (-200m), Thailand, May 06" www.drmike.smugmug.com/Caving%20and%20Cave%20divin… [accessed June 2008] +GADD, MIKE (2006b) "Sra Keow III Expedition (-240m), Thailand, Nov 06" www.drmike.smugmug.com/Caving%20and%20Cave%20divin… [accessed June 2008] +HALLIDAY, WILLIAM R. (2002) "Caves in Krabi" pers. com. to Dean Smart +HENLEY, THOM (2003) "Krabi. Caught In The Spell" Thai Nature Education, Phuket ISBN 97491140-5-1 +KONEFE, BRUCE (2009) "Diving In Thailand. The New Technical Frontier" Bangkok Post Holiday Time 8 December 2009 p5 +LAUMANNS, MICHAEL; PRICE, LIZ (2011) "A General Assessment of the Great Caves and the Karst of Southeast Asia" Proceedings of the Asian Trans-disciplinary Karst Conference, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 7-10 January 2011 pp404-419 +LEWIS, KERI (2013) "Caving and Diving in Thailand" GB Divers forum 25 January 2013 www.gbdivers.com/forums/showthread.php?p=3088 +LEWIS, KERI (2013c) "Tham Sra Kaeow, Krabi, Thailandö Cave Diving Group Newsletter No. 187 p19 +MCKERRON, MORAG (1990) "The Magic of Krabi" Asia Books, Bangkok 126pp +MEKLOY, PONGPET (2008) "Road Map Vol. 4 January û March" Bangkok Post Horizons 10 January 2008 free suppliment +REYMENANTS, BEN (2010) "My Deepest Cave Dive in Thailand" exclusive-diving.com/info-portal/articles/282-deep… +Reymenants, Ben (2015) "TDI cave diving in Thailand" 10 March 2015 SDI/TDI/ERDI www.tdisdi.com/tdi-cave-diving-in-thailand/ [accessed July 2017] +SMART, DEAN (2003) "Sub-sea Level Speleothems From The Andaman Coast of Southern Thailand and Sea Level Change in Southeast Asia" Cave & Karst Science Vol. 30 No. 1 pp39-42 +VERDIER, CEDRIC (2006a) "A 201m/663 ft Cave Dive with a Megalodon CCR" Cave Diving Group message board 18 May 2006 www.cavedivinggroup.org.uk/cgi-bin/CDG/BBS/threada… [accessed June 2008] +VERDIER, CEDRIC (2006b) "Sra Keow Cave: Story of a Deep Cave" www.cedricverdier.com/writings/articles/200mdiveWe… 5pp [accessed June 2008] +VERDIER, CEDRIC (2006c) ôJust A 200 Metre Diveö X-Ray Magazine No. 12 pp65-70 reprinted (2007) Fins Volume 5.4 July/August 2007 pp72-74 abstract reprinted in (2007) Scuba Diver Australasia +VERDIER, CEDRIC (2007a) "240m/784ffw Exploration In Sra Keow Cave, Thailand" www.cavedivinggroup.org.uk/cgi-bin/CDG/BBS/threada… [accessed March 2007] +VERDIER, CEDRIC (2007b) "Anatomy of an Extreme Dive" www.cedricverdier.com/writings/articles/SraKeow240… [accessed June 2008] +VERDIER, CEDRIC (2007c) "The Sra Keow Controversy" www.cedricverdier.com/writings/articles/SraKeowcon… [accessed June 2008]
History
1993 The site was first dived by Matt London and the Thailand Cave Diving Project around 1993 when the two surface pools were connected at a depth of 84m and continued to a depth of -120m using open-circuit equipment. 2000-11 J.H. Park 2005-12 B. Konefe, C. Verdier, M. Gadd reached a depth of -150m using rebreathers. 2006-05 C. Verdier, M. Gadd extended the cave to -201m (reel was found at -186m by Reymanents) 2006-11 B. Reymenants reached the bottom of the sump at a depth of -239m using open-circuit equipment. 2008 B. Reymanents -239m 2006-11-23 M. Ellis, Y. Sopha 2007-12-04 M. Ellis, K. Morton, P. Butler, M. Butler, E. Morton, Y. Sopha 2007-12-14 M. Ellis, K. Morton 2013-01-17 M. Ellis, Y. Sopha, P. Collett, A. Fletcher, K. Lewis
Caves nearby
Distance (km) | Name | Length (m) | Depth (m) |
---|---|---|---|
0.1 | Tham Bor Nam Thip - KR0187 | 100 | 0 |
0.1 | Tham Pee Chit Ma - KR0186 | 53 | 6 |
1.7 | Tham Nong Chang Tai - KR0137 | 821 | 9 |
3.0 | Tham Khao Na Mi - KR0185 | ||
3.8 | Ban Nai Rai Cliff Caves - KR0184 | ||
3.8 | Tham Khao Khung Khang - KR0121 | ||
4.2 | Cave KR0319 | ||
5.2 | Tham Lek Lek [KR0334] | 1332 | 17 |
5.3 | Cave KR0337 |