MUCHUKUND GUFA, Mana

(Joshimath Tehsil - IN)
30.775600,79.491700
Grottocenter / carte

Description

Herbert Daniel Gebauer - 27/04/2016

NOTE 1: When the world was young, the raksha or demon (in Sanskrit: asura) Bhasmasura through constant service and whole-hearted devotion, persuaded Shiva to grant him as a "bar" (benediction) the "siddhi" (super-human ability) of "gauri", which is the power to reduce anyone to ash (bhasma / vashma) merely by touching him with his hand. The moment this power was bestowed, the demon turned upon his benefactor. The "Mahadeo" (great god) fled and hid in a cave with an entrance too small to be penetrated by the King Kong sized demon. The demon was tricked to place his hand on his own head, reducing himself into ashes (after NEWALL 1866: 222 item 14: Soorie Goophar).

Herbert Daniel Gebauer - 27/04/2016

One of the three famous caves at Badrinath (N30°44': E079°29') noted by SHIPTON (1939: 189) and SHARMA (1994: 94, 133) is reached by following the Saraswati upstream: First Ganesh Gufa, then –>Vyas Gufa and finally, beyond Mana gorge, the –>Muchukund Gufa is reached.CULTURAL HISTORY - religious folklore (cave legend): Muchukund Gufa is associated with a version of the Bhasmansur legend (note 1). SHARMA (1994: 134) reports that the rishi Muchunder lived in this cave, when demon Kalyawan was granted by god Vishnu the power to kill anybody. The ungrateful demon tried to kill the god who took refuge in the cave. The rishi, however, intentionally killed the demon who was turned into »Kalfang« — a kind of ornamental stone, which not even today is used to build houses.

Documents

Bibliography 27/04/2016

Cavités proche

Distance (km)NomLongueur (m)Profondeur (m)
0.0GANESH GUFA, Mana
0.1VYASA GUFA, Mana
1.0BHIMPUL, Mana
2.5VASU DHARA (Cave at the)
2.8BHIMKUND, Badrinath
3.0Airawat Mahagufa
4.6SHAKPADUNGA (Caves at)
4.8GARUR GUFA
9.2BUJKULI (Caves at)