VIRASIHAMANI CAVE
9.375000,78.850000
Description
An unspecified cave, complete with a dark zone more than 5 m from the cave entrance, may represent a sacred cave (temple cave) dedicated to one Veerasihamani / Virasihamani or, otherwise, a cave or rock shelter that happens to lie at (or near) a village (place, locality) of that name somewhere within Ramanathapuram district (note 1) or at the town itself (note 2). SITUATION 1998: The … two caves Ramanathapuram (C5) and Veerasihamani (C6) are located at a distance of about 140 km in the north [note 3] from Tirunelveli (8°44 N, 77°42' E) (KOILRAJ & MARIMUTHU 1998: 1111). SITUATION 1999: Veerasihamani cave … [is] located at a distance ofabout 140 km from Tirunelveli north (KOILRAJ, MARIMUTHU et al. 1999) and thus at the same spot (more likely: near) the cave at –>Ramanathapuram (also: Ramnad, N09°22': E078°51'). CAVE LIFE: A John Koilraj saw to having collected between September 1997 and August 1998 soil samples (bat guano) to investigate the site's algae (KOILRAJ & MARIMUTHU 199) fungal diversity (KOILRAJ et al 1999). KOILRAJ & MARIMUTHU (1998: 1112 table 2) report that a certain Mrs. Elizabeth [no name mentioned] reared three different species of algae (Chlorophyceae: Chlorococcum sp., Scenedesmus sp.; Bacillariophyceae: Navicula sp.) from soil samples collected in the daylight-lit area 0 to 3 m from the cave entrance.) fungal diversity (KOILRAJ et al 1999). KOILRAJ & MARIMUTHU (1998: 1112 table 2) report that a certain Mrs. Elizabeth [no name mentioned] reared three different species of algae (Chlorophyceae: Chlorococcum sp., Scenedesmus sp.; Bacillariophyceae: Navicula sp.) from soil samples collected in the daylight-lit area 0 to 3 m from the cave entrance.
Documents
Bibliography 06/01/2018History
EXPLORATION HISTORY: 1997 September to 1998 August: A. John Koilraj, perhaps along with some of his collegues G. Marimuthu, N. Natarajan, S. Saravanan, P. Maran & Minna J. Hsu, cared to have soil samples (bat guano) collected from the so-called Veerasihamani Cave to investigate it's algae (KOILRAJ & MARIMUTHU 1998) and fungal diversity (KOILRAJ et al 1999).
Caves nearby
Distance (km) | Name | Length (m) | Depth (m) |
---|---|---|---|
0.0 | RAMANATHAPURAM CAVE | ||
70.4 | Kunnakudi Cave, Pasu Muthuramalingam | ||
77.3 | KUNNAKKUDI CAVES, Karaikudi | ||
96.1 | SHIVA, Tirumayam (Cave of) | ||
96.1 | VISHNU, Tirumayam (Cave of) | ||
102.5 | AMMACHATRAM WHOLE CAVE | ||
112.2 | KOKARANESHWAR CAVE TEMPLE | ||
112.2 | SHIVA, Devarmalai (Cave of) | ||
122.5 | KUDUMIYANMALAI CAVERN |